'Introduction to Philosophical Thinking in India and Europe' is a course offered in the first semester of M.A. Philosophy offered by Amrita Darshanam - International Center for Spiritual Studies , Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham
Unit I
Nature of Indian Philosophy: Plurality as well as Common Concerns. Basic Concepts of the Vedic and Upanisadic World-Views: Rta (the Cosmic Order), The Divine and the Human Realms, The Centrality of the Institution of Yajna (Sacrifice- Pancamahayajnas), Rna (duty or obligation), Vedas: The concept of Absolute (NasadiyaSuktam)
Unit II
Atman, Jagrt, Svapna, Susupti, Turiya, Brahman, Sreyas, Preyas, Karma, Samsara, Mukti.
Unit III
Historical Development in: Carvaka School, Jainism, Buddhism, Nyaya, Vaisesika, Sankhya, Yoga, Mimamsa and Advaita.
Unit IV
Introduction to Early Greek Philosophy: Origin and Development of Early Greek Philosophy, Early Greek Philosophers, Naturalism to Metaphysics. Philosophy in middle Ages.
Unit V
Modern Philosophy: Transition from Metaphysics, Moral Nihilism, Philosophy of Language, Epistemology: Rationalism, Idealism and Empiricism, Enlightenment and German Idealism.
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