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A Proposal for Design and Implementation of a Low Power Test Pattern Generator for BIST Applications

Publication Type : Conference Paper

Publisher : IEEE

Source : Second International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Smart Energy (ICAIS), 2022, pp. 1520-1524, doi: 10.1109/ICAIS53314.2022.9742920.

Url : https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/9742920

Keywords : Low power, linear feedback shift register, clock gating, switching activity, testing

Campus : Amritapuri

School : School of Engineering

Department : Electronics and Communication

Year : 2022

Abstract : With the increasing demand of embedding more functions in VLSI chips, it has become vital for the engineers to come up with a solution that necessitates battery durability and minimizes power dissipation along with appliance weight. Dynamic power dissipation is the result of logic alterations (switching) that charge and discharge the load capacitances in transistors. In DFT systems, when a circuit operates in normal mode, the successive vectors applied have a considerable concurrence among them. In case of LFSRs as TPGs in a BIST environment, this correlation between consecutive vectors is low. This will lead to a consequential elevation in switching actions within the circuit which can make the test power as high as two times of that in the typical operating mode. Hence, reducing power utilization throughout test has turned into a major goal in modern VLSI systems. This paper presents a low power LFSR which is designed and simulated using two clock gating concepts and then a comparison is done between them. Their RTL schematic, simulation results and reports of power analysis are shown. The tool used for circuit implementation and analysis is Xilinx Vivado.

Cite this Research Publication : Malini Mukherjee, Geethu R S and Ramesh Bhakthavatchalu, "A Proposal for Design and Implementation of a Low Power Test Pattern Generator for BIST Applications," 2022 Second International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Smart Energy (ICAIS), 2022, pp. 1520-1524, doi: 10.1109/ICAIS53314.2022.9742920.

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