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Erratic noise attenuation using double sparsity dictionary learning method

Publication Type : Journal Article

Publisher : IEEE

Source : IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote sensing

Url : https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/9748142

Campus : Amaravati

School : School of Engineering

Year : 2022

Abstract : In seismic data processing, attenuation of erratic noise is a challenging task due to the unknown noise distribution. Erratic noise consists of high amplitude peaks and conventional sparse transforms based on least-square (LS) approach that is not appropriate for erratic noise attenuation. An alternative approach, where the data with erratic noise are transformed into pseudodata and then denoised based on fast discrete curvelet transform with structure-oriented space-varying median filtering, is performed and achieves better attenuation. However, the fast discrete curvelet transform with a fixed basis lacks the adaptivity for various data patterns of seismic data. Hence, in this article, we propose a double sparsity dictionary learning (DSDL) method which performs denoising and also preserves the original features of seismic data. The proposed method combines the strength of the analytical transform and adaptive transform to attenuate both random noise and erratic noise in data. The performance of proposed DSDL method is studied on synthetic datasets and field datasets. The numerical results demonstrate that the proposed method gives a better signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), a lower mean-squared error, and energy values for the denoised data in comparison to the existing methods.

Cite this Research Publication : Lakshmi Kuruguntla, Vineela Chandra Dodda, Anup Kumar Mandpura, Karthikeyan Elumalai, “Erratic noise attenuation using double sparsity dictionary learning method,” IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote sensing, Vol 60, p.5913613, April 2022.

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