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Synthesis of Ag Nanoparticles by a Chitosan-Poly(3-Hydroxybutyrate) Polymer Conjugate and Their Superb Catalytic Activity

Publication Type : Journal Article

Publisher : Elsevier

Source : Carbohydrate Polymers 2020, 232, 115806. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2019.115806.

Url : https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0144861719314742

Campus : Amritapuri

School : School for Sustainable Futures

Year : 2020

Abstract : This work describes an eco-friendly and sustainable technique for the synthesis of silver nanoparticles (nAg), where chitosan-poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) polymer conjugate (Chit-PHB) acts as a reducing and stabilizing material. The ensuing nanoparticles show an exceptional catalytic activity in the reduction of 4-nitrophenol to 4-aminophenol. nAg were characterized by several techniques, i.e. SEM and TEM-EDX, to confirm their production, size and morphology. Furthermore, infrared spectroscopy analysis proved the presence of a Chit-PHB coating on the nAg. The excellent catalytic properties of the nAg-Chit-PHB was discernible when the activity parameter (κc) normalized by the specific surface area (SSA) of the nanoparticles was taken into consideration; normalization of κc by the SSA is a vital parameter for the assessment of the accessibility to the surface area of particles. Herein synthesized Ag nanoparticles, as far as we know, exhibited the fastest reaction kinetics of 4-nitrophenol reduction compared to the silver nanoparticles reported in the literature.

Cite this Research Publication : Silvestri, D.; Wacławek, S.; Venkateshaiah, A.; Krawczyk, K.; Sobel, B.; Padil, V. V. T.; Černík, M.; Varma, R. S. "Synthesis of Ag Nanoparticles by a Chitosan-Poly(3-Hydroxybutyrate) Polymer Conjugate and Their Superb Catalytic Activity". Carbohydrate Polymers 2020, 232, 115806. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2019.115806.

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