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Titanium Nitride Blended Graphene Nanoplatelets as Low-cost and Efficient Composite Counter Electrode for Dye-sensitized Solar Cells

Publication Type : Conference Paper

Thematic Areas : Advanced Materials and Green Technologies

Publisher : 2018 ieee international conference on system, computation, automation and networking (icscan).

Source : 2018 ieee international conference on system, computation, automation and networking (icscan) (2018)

Keywords : 4-ethylene dioxythiophene):poly(4-styrenesulfonate), Adhesion, catalysis, Conducting polymers, Counter electrode, crystalline cubic phase TiN particles, Dye sensitized solar cell, Dye-sensitised solar cells, Dye-sensitized solar cells, economic indicators, efficient composite counter electrode, electrical resistivity, Electrocatalysis, Electrocatalytic activity, Electrochemical electrodes, Electrodes, GNP-PEDOT:PSS composites, Graphene, Graphene nanoplatelets, low sheet resistance, low-cost counter electrode, Nanocomposites, Photovoltaic cells, Photovoltaic performance, Photovoltaic systems, poly (3, power conversion efficiency, Resistance, Sheet resistance, simple mechanical mixing, Tin, TiN-C, Titanium compounds, titanium nitride blended graphene nanoplatelets, X-Ray Diffraction.

Campus : Coimbatore

School : School of Engineering

Center : Center for Excellence in Advanced Materials and Green Technologies

Department : Mechanical Engineering

Year : 2018

Abstract : Graphene nanoplatelets (GNP) and titanium nitride (TiN) 1:1 wt% ratio composite was prepared by a simple mechanical mixing and employed as a low-cost counter electrode in the dye sensitized solar cell (DSSC) fabrication. Similarly, GNP was made composite with poly (3,4-ethylene dioxythiophene):poly(4-styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS) for comparison purpose. X-ray diffraction analysis of the composites indicated that the crystalline cubic phase TiN particles were blended with GNP. The comparison of photovoltaic performance of GNP-TiN, GNP-PEDOT:PSS composites with pure GNP employed as DSSC counter electrodes showed a superior power conversion efficiency (4.37%) and a higher shunt resistance (315.92 Ω/cm2) for the GNP-TiN composite due to its good electrocatalytic activity and better material adhesion with a low sheet resistance (1.42 Ω/sq). This makes GNP-TiN composite as a better counter electrode material for DSSC applications.

Cite this Research Publication : T. Mohan, Baiju, K. G., Murali, B., and Kumaresan, D., “Titanium Nitride Blended Graphene Nanoplatelets as Low-cost and Efficient Composite Counter Electrode for Dye-sensitized Solar Cells”, in 2018 ieee international conference on system, computation, automation and networking (icscan), 2018.

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