Unit 1
Introduction to Fracture Mechanics: Failures in structures – types and causes, historical perspective, fracture mechanics approach to design -energy criterion, stress intensity approach, time dependent crack growth and damage tolerance, effect of material properties on fracture.
Linear Elastic Fracture Mechanics (LFEM): Stress concentration effect of flaws, Griffith energy balance, the energy release rate, instability and resistance curve(Rcurve), stress analysis of cracks, relationship between stress intensity factor and energy release rate (K and G), crack tip plasticity, mixed mode crack initiation and propagation.