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Extramedullary plasmacytoma of the larynx -Case report

Publication Type : Journal Article

Publisher : Journal of Cancer Research and Therapeutics

Source : Journal of Cancer Research and Therapeutics 20(1):p 493-495, Jan–Mar 2024. | DOI: 10.4103/jcrt.JCRT_1640_20

Url : https://journals.lww.com/cancerjournal/fulltext/2024/20010/extramedullary_plasmacytoma_of_the_larynx___case.85.aspx

Campus : Kochi

School : School of Medicine

Year : 2023

Abstract : Extramedullary plasmacytoma of the larynx is an extremely rare entity accounting for 0.04–0.45% of malignant tumours of the larynx. The objective of this clinical case report is to highlight the diagnosis and management of a unique case such as this. A 77-year-old gentleman presented with complaints of hoarseness for 1 year. Computed tomography image revealed a soft tissue mass lesion involving the right true vocal cord. Direct laryngoscopic biopsy was performed and subjected to histopathological examination, which showed collection of plasma cells. Immunohistochemistry confirmed the presence of Kappa and Lambda cells. Multiple myeloma (MM) was ruled out. The patient received radical intent radiation therapy using 3DCRT technique with a dose of 50Gy in 25# over 5 weeks. He experienced improvement in hoarseness on subsequent follow-up visits. At 1-year follow up, positron emission tomography computed tomography showed near total resolution of disease with no progression to MM. Radiation therapy alone is known to achieve good local control, recurrence free survival, and organ preservation in such cases.

Cite this Research Publication : Gupte A, Sasidharan A, Nair A, Dutta D. "Extramedullary plasmacytoma of the larynx -Case report," September 2023. Journal of Cancer Research and Therapeutics 20(1):p 493-495, Jan–Mar 2024. | DOI: 10.4103/jcrt.JCRT_1640_20

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