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Text plagiarism classification using syntax based linguistic features

Publication Type : Journal Article

Publisher : Expert Systems with Applications

Source : Expert Systems with Applications, Elsevier Ltd, Volume 88, p.448-464 (2017)

Url : https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85026407025&doi=10.1016%2fj.eswa.2017.07.006&partnerID=40&md5=e0a8c3f0086dcdc7d8e7c84c437080e4

Keywords : Binary classification problems, Chunks, Classification (of information), Classification tasks, Information retrieval systems, Intellectual property, Intermediate stage, Learning algorithms, Linguistic features, Linguistics, Natural language processing systems, Part-of-speech tags, Plagiarism detection, Syntactic features, Syntactics, Text processing

Campus : Bengaluru

School : School of Engineering

Department : Computer Science and Engineering

Year : 2017

Abstract : The proposed work models document level text plagiarism detection as a binary classification problem, where the task is to distinguish a given suspicious-source document pair as plagiarized or non-plagiarized. The objective is to explore the potency of syntax based linguistic features extracted using shallow natural language processing techniques for plagiarism classification task. Shallow syntactic features, viz., part of speech tags and chunks are utilized after effective pre-processing and filtrations for pruning the irrelevant information. The work further proposes the modelling of this classification phase as an intermediate stage, which will be post candidate source retrieval and before exhaustive passage level detections. A two-phase feature selection approach is proposed, which improves the effectiveness of classification by selecting appropriate set of features as the input to machine learning based classifiers. The proposed approach is evaluated on smaller and larger test conditions using the corpus of plagiarized short answers (PSA) and plagiarism instances collected from PAN corpus respectively. Under both the test conditions, performances are evaluated using general as well as advanced classification metrics. Another main contribution of the current work is the analysis of dependencies and impact of the extracted features, upon the type and complexity of plagiarism imposed in the documents. The proposed results are compared with the two state-of-the-art approaches and they outperform the baseline approaches significantly. This in turn reflects the cogency of syntactic linguistic features in document level plagiarism classification, especially for the instances close to manual or real plagiarism scenarios. © 2017 Elsevier Ltd

Cite this Research Publication : K. Vani and Gupta, D., “Text plagiarism classification using syntax based linguistic features”, Expert Systems with Applications, vol. 88, pp. 448-464, 2017.

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