Back close
Dr-Karthi-Balasubramanian_asst-professor_ece_engineering_amritauniversity_coimbatore

Dr. Karthi Balasubramanian

Associate Professor, Electronics and Communication Engineering, School of Engineering, Coimbatore

Qualification: B. Tech., MS, Ph.D
b_karthi@cb.amrita.edu
Karthi Balasubramanian's Google Scholar Profile
Research Interest: Signal Processing and VLSI Design (Single line only)
Date of Joining: 01/07/2016
Nature of Association: Regular

Bio

Dr. Karthi Balasubramanian currently serves as an Associate Professor in the Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering at Amrita School of Engineering, Coimbatore. He received his Ph.D. in 2016, specializing in complex systems, with a focus on developing novel complexity measures for time series analysis, particularly with applications in biomedical and allied fields. He holds an M.S. degree from Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, Canada (2002), and a B.Tech. degree from Netaji Subhas Institute of Technology (formerly Delhi Institute of Technology), New Delhi (1999).

Prior to entering academia, he worked as a chip design engineer at Cogent Chipware Inc. and PMC-Sierra, Burnaby, Canada, where he contributed to the development of high-performance semiconductor systems.

Research Focus

Dr. Karthi’s research lies at the intersection of signal processing, hardware design, and complex systems. His current focus includes:

  • Biomedical signal processing, with emphasis on seizure lifecycle modeling and postictal recovery profiling
  • Development of complexity-based biomarkers for time series analysis in clinical and physiological applications
  • Real-time embedded inference platforms, integrating AI models with low-power hardware
  • Design of secure VLSI and embedded systems, targeting health-tech and edge AI use cases
  • Design and deployment of robust sensor systems for precision agriculture and remote diagnostic applications

Collaborations

Dr. Karthi actively collaborates with researchers and labs across multiple disciplines and institutions:

  • Dr. Sandipan Pati, Department of Neurology, University of Minnesota
  • SATCARD Lab, Smart AgriTech Centre for Advanced Research and Development, IIT Palakkad
  • Miti Sphere Solutions – Industry partner for AI-integrated design solutions
  • Dr. Nithin Nagaraj, Complex Systems Program, National Institute of Advanced Studies (NIAS), IISc Campus, Bengaluru
  • Dr. Sree Ranjani Rajendran, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Florida Atlantic University

Current Ph.D. Students

  • Mr. Bhargava Ganti
    • Focus Area: Development of secure, AI-assisted frameworks for seizure phase identification and postictal state monitoring using EEG signals
    • Collaborators: Department of Neurology, University of Minnesota; Miti Sphere Solutions
  • Ms. Poornima Mohan
    • Focus Area: A Unified Framework for Multiscale Compression Complexity Analysis of Biomedical Signals
    • Collaborators: Department of Neurology, University of Minnesota; National Institute of Advanced Studies (NIAS), IISc Campus, Bengaluru.

Courses Handled

Undergraduate Courses Handled

  1. Electronics Devices and Circuits
  2. Analog Electronics Circuits I and II
  3. Problem Solving and Algorithmic Thinking
  4. Electronic System Level Design
  5. Fundamentals of Electrical Engineering

Post-Graduate / PhD Courses Handled

  1. Functional Verification with hardware Description languages(VLSI Design)
  2. Digital System Design (VLSI)
Publications

Journal Article

Year : 2024

A Coarse Grained Reconfigurable Architecture for the Realization of Turbo Encoder

Cite this Research Publication : Yadukrishnan Gopinathan, Swathi Sekhar, B Yamuna, Karthi Balasubramanian, A Coarse Grained Reconfigurable Architecture for the Realization of Turbo Encoder, 2024 IEEE Region 10 Symposium (TENSYMP), IEEE, 2024, https://doi.org/10.1109/tensymp61132.2024.10751810

Publisher : IEEE

Year : 2023

Image Quality Assessment for Computer Vision Based Perception Algorithms Using Edge and Structural Features

Cite this Research Publication : V G Akshaya, Rithika S, Lanciya Angel A, K S M Amirtha Pravin, Karthi Balasubramanian, Suganthi Srinivasan, Rakesh Rajegowda, Payal Bhattacherjee, Image Quality Assessment for Computer Vision Based Perception Algorithms Using Edge and Structural Features, TENCON 2023 - 2023 IEEE Region 10 Conference (TENCON), IEEE, 2023, https://doi.org/10.1109/tencon58879.2023.10322345

Publisher : IEEE

Year : 2023

A Novel Relaxation Oscillator Based Single-Element Type Inductance-to-Time Converter

Cite this Research Publication : P. P. Narayanan, Sreenath Vijaykumar, Jalakam Venu Madhava Sai, S. B. Kavya Preetha, Karthi Balasubramanian, A Novel Relaxation Oscillator Based Single-Element Type Inductance-to-Time Converter, Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-29871-4_29

Publisher : Springer Nature Switzerland

Year : 2023

An Efficient Inductance-to-Digital Converter Insensitive to Coil Resistance of Differential Type Inductive Sensors

Cite this Research Publication : P. P. Narayanan, Sreenath Vijaykumar, R. Rahul Raja, V. Sowbaranic Raj, Karthi Balasubramanian, An Efficient Inductance-to-Digital Converter Insensitive to Coil Resistance of Differential Type Inductive Sensors, Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-29871-4_28

Publisher : Springer Nature Switzerland

Year : 2023

Interpretation of ETC in the Context of Biomedical Signal Analysis

Cite this Research Publication : Poornima Mohan, Gayathri R Prabhu, Karthi Balasubramanian, Nithin Nagaraj, Interpretation of ETC in the Context of Biomedical Signal Analysis, 2023 IEEE 11th Region 10 Humanitarian Technology Conference (R10-HTC), IEEE, 2023, https://doi.org/10.1109/r10-htc57504.2023.10461778

Publisher : IEEE

Year : 2022

Time-Series Generative Adversarial Network Approach of Deep Learning Improves Seizure Detection From the Human Thalamic SEEG

Cite this Research Publication : Bhargava Ganti, Ganne Chaitanya, Ridhanya Sree Balamurugan, Nithin Nagaraj, Karthi Balasubramanian, Sandipan Pati, Time-Series Generative Adversarial Network Approach of Deep Learning Improves Seizure Detection From the Human Thalamic SEEG, Frontiers in Neurology, Frontiers Media SA, 2022, https://doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2022.755094

Publisher : Frontiers Media SA

Year : 2022

Compression-Complexity Measures for Analysis and Classification of Coronaviruses

Cite this Research Publication : Naga Venkata Trinath Sai Munagala, Prem Kumar Amanchi, Karthi Balasubramanian, Athira Panicker, Nithin Nagaraj, Compression-Complexity Measures for Analysis and Classification of Coronaviruses, Entropy, MDPI AG, 2022, https://doi.org/10.3390/e25010081

Publisher : MDPI AG

Year : 2020

A Viterbi decoder and its hardware Trojan models: an FPGA-based implementation study

Cite this Research Publication : Varsha Kakkara, Karthi Balasubramanian, B. Yamuna, Deepak Mishra, Karthikeyan Lingasubramanian, Senthil Murugan, A Viterbi decoder and its hardware Trojan models: an FPGA-based implementation study, PeerJ Computer Science, PeerJ, 2020, https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj-cs.250

Publisher : PeerJ

Year : 2018

Multiscale Analysis of Heart Rate Variability Using Subsymmetry and Effort-to-Compress Complexity Measures

Cite this Research Publication : P Srilakshmi, Karthi Balasubramanian, Nithin Nagaraj, Sandipan Pati, Multiscale Analysis of Heart Rate Variability Using Subsymmetry and Effort-to-Compress Complexity Measures, 2018 15th IEEE India Council International Conference (INDICON), IEEE, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1109/indicon45594.2018.8986972

Publisher : IEEE

Year : 2017

Vagus nerve stimulation modulates complexity of heart rate variability differently during sleep and wakefulness

Cite this Research Publication : Dr. Karthi Balasubramanian, Harikumar, K., Nagaraj, N., and Pati, S., “Vagus nerve stimulation modulates complexity of heart rate variability differently during sleep and wakefulness”, Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology, vol. 20, no. 4, pp. 403-407, 2017.

Publisher : Medknow Publications

Year : 2017

Three perspectives on complexity: entropy, compression, subsymmetry

Cite this Research Publication : N. Nagaraj and Dr. Karthi Balasubramanian, “Three perspectives on complexity: entropy, compression, subsymmetry”, The European Physical Journal Special Topics, vol. 226, pp. 3251–3272, 2017.

Publisher : The European Physical Journal Special Topics

Year : 2017

Dynamical Complexity Of Short and Noisy Time Series

Cite this Research Publication : N. Nithin and Dr. Karthi Balasubramanian, “Dynamical Complexity Of Short and Noisy Time Series”, The European Physical Journal Special Topics, vol. 226, pp. 2191-2204, 2017.

Publisher : The European Physical Journal Special Topics

Year : 2016

Aging and cardiovascular complexity: effect of the length of RR tachograms

Cite this Research Publication : Dr. Karthi Balasubramanian and Nagaraj, N., “Aging and cardiovascular complexity: effect of the length of RR tachograms”, PeerJ, vol. 4, p. e2755, 2016.

Publisher : PeerJ, PeerJ Inc.

Year : 2015

Classification of periodic, chaotic and random sequences using approximate entropy and Lempel–Ziv complexity measures

Cite this Research Publication : Dr. Karthi Balasubramanian, NAIR, S. I. L. P. A. S., and Nagaraj, N., “Classification of periodic, chaotic and random sequences using approximate entropy and Lempel–Ziv complexity measures”, Pramana, vol. 84, pp. 365–372, 2015.

Publisher : Pramana

Year : 2013

A new complexity measure for time series analysis and classification

Cite this Research Publication : N. Nagaraj, Dr. Karthi Balasubramanian, and Dey, S., “A new complexity measure for time series analysis and classification”, The European Physical Journal Special Topics, vol. 222, pp. 847–860, 2013.

Publisher : The European Physical Journal Special Topics

Year : 2013

Comment on’Interpretation of the Lempel-Ziv Complexity Measure in the context of Biomedical Signal Analysis’

Cite this Research Publication : Dr. Karthi Balasubramanian, Prabhu, G. R., and Nagaraj, N., “Comment on'Interpretation of the Lempel-Ziv Complexity Measure in the context of Biomedical Signal Analysis'”, arXiv preprint arXiv:1308.0130, 2013.

Publisher : arXiv preprint arXiv:1308.0130

Conference Paper

Year : 2018

Effect of Hardware Trojans on the Performance of a Coded Communication System

Cite this Research Publication : A. R. Aravind, Kesavaraman, S. R., Dr. Karthi Balasubramanian, Dr. Yamuna B., and Lingasubramaniam, K., “Effect of Hardware Trojans on the Performance of a Coded Communication System”, in 2018 IEEE International Conference on Consumer Electronics (ICCE), 2018.

Publisher : IEEE International Conference on Consumer Electronics (ICCE)

Year : 2017

A 2μV low offset, 130 dB High Gain Continuous Auto Zero Operational Amplifier

Cite this Research Publication : V. Raghuveer, Dr. Karthi Balasubramanian, and Sudhakar, S., “A 2μV low offset, 130 dB High Gain Continuous Auto Zero Operational Amplifier”, in Proceedings of the 2017 IEEE International Conference on Communication and Signal Processing, ICCSP 2017, 2017, vol. 2018-January, pp. 1715-1718.

Publisher : Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.,

Year : 2012

Classification of Periodic, Chaotic and Random Sequences using NSRPS Complexity Measure

Cite this Research Publication : N. Nagaraj, Prabhu, G. R., VK, L., Krishnan, M., R, P., and Balasubramanian, K., “Classification of Periodic, Chaotic and Random Sequences using NSRPS Complexity Measure”, in National Conference on Nonlinear Systems and Dynamics (NCNSD 2012), 2012.

Publisher : National Conference on Nonlinear Systems and Dynamics

Year : 2009

Object recognition and obstacle avoidance robot

Cite this Research Publication : Dr. Karthi Balasubramanian, Arunkumar, R., Jayachandran, J., Jayapal, V., Chundatt, B. A., and Freeman, J. D., “Object recognition and obstacle avoidance robot”, in 2009 Chinese Control and Decision Conference, 2009.

Publisher : IEEE

Year : 2009

MOS characteristics and a modified linear MOS resistor

Cite this Research Publication : Dr. Karthi Balasubramanian, Vineeth, K. V., Neeraj, A., and Nikhil, K. M., “MOS characteristics and a modified linear MOS resistor”, in International Conference for Technical Postgraduates (TECHPOS), 2009, 2009.

Publisher : TECHPOS

Year : 2009

Low-power pipelined MIPS processor design

Cite this Research Publication : P. Gautham, Parthasarathy, R., and Dr. Karthi Balasubramanian, “Low-power pipelined MIPS processor design”, in Proceedings of the 2009 12th International Symposium on Integrated Circuits, ISIC '09, 2009.

Publisher : Proceedings of the 2009 12th International Symposium on Integrated Circuits, ISIC '09

Book Chapter

Year : 2017

Measuring Complexity of Chaotic Systems With Cybernetics Applications

Cite this Research Publication : N. Nagaraj and Dr. Karthi Balasubramanian, “Measuring Complexity of Chaotic Systems With Cybernetics Applications”, in Handbook of Research on Applied Cybernetics and Systems Science, 2017, pp. 301-334.

Publisher : Handbook of Research on Applied Cybernetics and Systems Science

Education
  • 2016: Ph. D. in Non-linear Dynamics and Complexity Analysis
    Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham
  • 2002: M. S. in VLSI Design
    Simon Fraser University, Canada.
  • 1999: Bachelor of Technology
    Netaji Subhas Institute of Technology
Experience

Professional Experience

Position Organization Period Domain
Associate Professor Amrita School of Engg, Coimbatore 2021- till date Biomedical time series, Embedded System Design, VLSI
Assistant Professor (SG) Amrita School of Engg, Coimbatore 2016-2021 Biomedical time series, Embedded System Design, VLSI
Assistant Professor (SG) Amrita School of Engg, Amritapuri 2011-2016 Biomedical time series, Embedded System Design, VLSI
Assistant Professor (Sr) Amrita School of Engg, Amritapuri 2008-2011 Biomedical time series, Embedded System Design, VLSI
Assistant Professor Amrita School of Engg, Amritapuri 2005-2008 VLSI and Embedded System Design
Design Engineer PMC Sierra and Cogent Chipware 2002-2005 Chip Design Engineer

Academic Responsibilities

SNo Position Class / Batch Responsibility
1. Academic Coordinator 2024-28 Academic Co-ordinationtasks
2. Class Adviser 2024-28 Mentoring students
FDP/ STTP / Workshops /Conferences

Participation in Faculty Development / STTP / Workshops /Conferences

SNo Title Organization Period Outcome
1. IEEE TENCON IEEE section, Chiang Mai, Thailand Oct 31 – Nov 3 2023 Paper Presentation
2. Workshop on FPGA in Loop (FIL) applications ISRO, Ahmedabad 18th Dec 2019 Workshop participation
3. International conference on Distributed computing and networking IISc, Bengaluru Jan 4th-7th 2019 Presented paper
4. 5G technology and its applications PSG college of Technology, Coimbatore Oct 12th-13th 2018 Workshop participation
5. International conference on communication systems and networks IISc, Bengaluru Jan 3rd-7th 2018 Workshop participation
6. Deep learning for healthcare and financial data analytics ASE, Coimbatore 11th Nov 2017 Workshop participation

Organizing Faculty Development / STTP / Workshops /Conferences

SNo Title Organization Period Outcome
1. INDICON-2018 Amrita/IEEE Dec 2018 Publication committee member, Co-chair of technical session.
Research

Academic Research

Ph. D. Guidance

SNo Name of the Scholar Specialization / Title Duration / Registration Status / Year
1. Mr. Bhargava Ganti Development of secure, AI-assisted frameworks for seizure phase identification and postictal state monitoring using EEG signals Dec 2022 Coursework completed/2023
2. Ms. Poornima Mohan Complexity measures for biomedical analysis July 2016 Qualifiers/2025

Sponsored Research

Sanctioned Projects

SNo Title Agency Amount Duration Status
2. SDR (software Deflned Ratio) based Model lor spacecraft Tetemetry receptioon, Teleconfranding and Ranging Operations ISRO 25 Lakhs 2022-2025 Ongoing
3. Reliability Based Soft Decision Decoding of Turbo codes for Satellite Communication. ISRO 30 Lakhs 2017-2020 Completed
Activities

Research Laboratories – Developed / Associated

Location Name and Year Sponsoring Agency Domain No. of Publications No. of Funded projects No. of PG / PhDs
AB-II Information processing and coding lab (2017) ISRO VLSI for communication/ Complex systems 20 2 7/1
Admissions Apply Now