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Course Detail

Course Name Flow Cytometry Cell sorting and Applications
Course Code 25CMD511
Program M. Sc. in Advanced Clinical and Molecular Diagnostics
Semester 2
Credits 3
Campus Faridabad

Syllabus

Unit 1

Unit 1:

Introduction to Flow Cytometry, Overview of flow cytometry and its historical development, Basic components of a flow cytometer: fluidics, optics, and electronics, Principles of fluorescence and fluorochrome selection.

Unit 2

Unit 2:

Instrumentation and Operation, Detailed study of flow cytometer components and their functions, Calibration, compensation, and quality control procedures, Hands-on training in instrument startup, operation, and shutdown protocols.

Unit 3

Unit 3:

Experimental Design and Multicolor Panel Development, Strategies for designing flow cytometry experiments, Selection of antibodies and fluorochromes for multicolor panels, Controls and standards in flow cytometry assays.

Unit 4

Unit 4:

Data Acquisition and Analysis, Techniques for data acquisition and gating strategies, Use of flow cytometry software for data analysis, Interpretation of histograms, dot plots, and statistical outputs.

Unit 5

Unit 5:

Cell Sorting Techniques, Principles and mechanics of fluorescence-activated cell sorting (FACS), Sorting strategies: purity vs. yield considerations, Practical sessions on setting up and performing cell sorting experiments.

Unit 6

Unit 6:

Applications of Flow Cytometry, Immunophenotyping and analysis of immune cell subsets, Assessment of cell cycle, apoptosis, and proliferation, Applications in stem cell research and cancer immunology.

Introduction

(45 classes)

Preamble

Flow Cytometry Cell Sorting and Applications is a graduate-level course offering a comprehensive overview of flow cytometry technologies and their use in research and clinical settings. The course explores principles of fluorescence, antibody labeling, multi-parametric analysis, and cell sorting techniques. Applications discussed include immunophenotyping, cell cycle analysis, apoptosis detection, and stem cell characterization.

Objectives and Outcomes

Course Outcome:

CO1: Understand the principles and components of flow cytometry.

CO2: Operate flow cytometers, including calibration and quality control.

CO3: Design flow cytometry experiments with multicolor panels.

CO4: Acquire and analyze data using gating strategies and flow cytometry software.

CO5: Master FACS techniques for sorting cells based on purity and yield.

CO6: Apply flow cytometry in immunophenotyping, cell cycle analysis, apoptosis, and stem cell research.

Program outcome

PO1: Bioscience Knowledge

PO2: Problem Analysis

PO3: Design/Development of Solutions

PO4: Conduct Investigations of complex problems

PO5: Modern tools usage

PO6: Bioscientist and Society

PO7: Environment and Sustainability

PO8: Ethics

PO9: Individual & Team work

PO10: Communication

PO11: Project management & Finance

PO12: Lifelong learning

0 – No affinity; 1 – low affinity; 2 – Medium affinity; 3 – High affinity

Course Outcome (CO) PO1 PO2 PO3 PO4 PO5 PO6 PO7 PO8 PO9 PO10 PO11 PO12
CO1 3 2 2 2 3 1 0 1 1 2 1 2
CO2 3 2 2 3 3 1 0 1 1 2 2 2
CO3 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 1 1 3 1 2
CO4 3 3 2 3 3 1 0 1 2 3 1 3
CO5 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 1 2 2 1 3
CO6 3 3 3 3 3 2 0 1 3 3 1 3

Program-specific outcome

PSO 1 – Emerging technologies in clinical diagnostics

PSO 2 – Biomolecules in Medicine

PSO 3 – Molecular dysregulation in diseases

PSO 4 – Molecular technology in diagnosis and therapy

PSO 5 – Applying lab discoveries to clinical practice

PSO 6 – Microorganisms in Medicine

PSO 7 – Statistical methods to interpret and validate diagnostic results

PSO 8 – Integrate molecular diagnostics into personalized medicine

PSO 9 – Compounds as biomarkers and its specificity

PSO 10 – Bioinformatics and biological data use

0 – No affinity; 1 – low affinity; 2 – Medium affinity; 3 – High affinity

CO/PSO PSO 1 PSO 2 PSO 3 PSO 4 PSO 5 PSO 6 PSO 7 PSO 8 PSO 9 PSO 10
CO1 3 2 1 3 3 1 1 3 2 2
CO2 3 2 1 3 3 1 1 3 2 2
CO3 3 3 2 3 3 1 1 3 2 3
CO4 3 2 1 3 3 1 2 3 2 3
CO5 3 3 2 3 3 2 1 3 2 3
CO6 3 3 2 3 3 2 1 3 3 3

Text Books / References

Textbook:

Ormerod MG. Flow Cytometry: A Practical Approach. 3rd ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press; 2000.

Reference Book:

Robinson JP, Darzynkiewicz Z, Dressler LG, et al., editors. Current Protocols in Cytometry. New York (NY): John Wiley & Sons; 2001.

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