Brain & Spinal Cord: 5Hrs
- Location, gross features, parts, functional areas
- Hindbrain, Midbrain, fore brain
- Coverings of brain
- anatomy of cerebral blood supply & coverings
- Spinal cord –gross features, extent, blood supply and coverings
- Injuries to spinal cord and brain
- 2. Cardiovascular system 5Hrs
Gross anatomy & Structural features of the Heart and Great vessels:
- Heart: Location, size, surface features, pericardium & valves
- All four chambers- Right Atrium, Venous area, Septum and atrial appendage
- Right Ventricle-structural features, inflow & out flow characteristics
- Left Atrium: structural features, venous area, Septum and appendage
- Left ventricle structural features, inflow & out flow characteristics
- Valves – valve apparatus, location, Structure & functions of each
valve. Blood Supply of heart- coronary arteries, cardiac cycle
- Innervations-sympathetic and parasympathetic sensory
- Clinical Anatomy
- Development of heart and developmental anomalies
- 3. Circulatory System 4Hrs
- Structure of blood vessels and its organization & musculature
- Aorta and systemic arteries & foetal circulation.
- Venous drainage- Inferior vena cava & Superior vena cava
- General plan of systemic circulation & collateral circulation.
- Pulmonary circulation – pulmonary artery & pulmonary vein
- Lymphatic drainage of the Heart.
- 4. Respiratory system 6 Hrs
- Organs of Respiratory System
- Conducting portion: Nose –nasal cavity, paranasal air sinuses
- Larynx & pharynx
- Trachea, bronchial tree, lungs
- Alveoli. Clinical Anatomy.
- Muscles of Respiration
- Cross structure and the interior features of nose & nasal cavity
- Para nasal air sinuses
- Cross structure and interior features of the pharynx and larynx
- Cross structures and interior features of the trachea and bronchial tree
- Gross structure, histology, position and coverings of the lungs
- Pleura
- Pulmonary circulation – pulmonary arteries pulmonary veins & bronchial arteries
- Nerve supply to the respiratory system
- Whole Abdomen – 3 Hrs
Components of the digestive system
Alimentary tube
Mouth, tongue, tooth
Salivary gland, liver, biliary apparatus and its secretion, pancreas and pancreatic
Secretion, movements of intestine defecation, GI hormones, malabsorption
Peritoneum, development of gastro intestinal tract, its derivatives and anomalies. Stomach-Portal vein, Liver, Kidney, Gross features, development and anomalies . Abdominal wall and rectus Sheath. Inguinal canal, spermatic cord and descent of testis.
- Excretory system 3 Hrs
- Kidneys-location, gross structure, blood supply and nerve supply.
- Organization of the renal system & clinical anatomy.
- Excretory ducts, ureters, urinary bladder, urethra & ureters
- 7. reproductive system 2Hrs
- Male- Testis, Duct system, prostate.
- Female- Ovaries, uterine tubes, uterus, vagina, duct system, accessory organs
- 8. Hormonal system 3 Hrs
- Endocrine glands and their positions
- Hormones and their functions
- Pituitary, thyroid, parathyroid, adrenal gland & gonad, islets of pancreas in detail
- Genetics – 2Hrs
Karyotyping, chromosomal anomalies, Nucleus, DNA, chromosomes, Classification, karyotype, Chromosomal aberrations
- 10. Sensory System
- Eye, ear and skin , fascia Clinical Anatomy 1 hours
- 11. Lymphatic organs
- Tonsil, Spleen, thymus. Clinical Anatomy 1 hour
- 12. Perineum 1 Hrs