Publication Type : Conference Proceedings
Publisher : IEEE
Url : https://doi.org/10.1109/IHCSP63227.2024.10959743
Keywords : COVID-19; Support vector machines; Wavelet transforms; Technological innovation; Sensitivity; Accuracy; Feature extraction; Surges; X-ray imaging; Biomedical imaging; Chest X-ray images; COVID-19; preprocessing; 2D-LWP-EWT; post-processing; SVM
Campus : Faridabad
School : School of Artificial Intelligence
Year : 2024
Abstract : The global surge of COVID-19, an unprecedented viral outbreak originating in China in 2019, method, real-time reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), though widely used, is critiqued for its lower sensitivity and prolonged detection time. This necessitates the development of more sensitive, accurate, and rapid screening techniques for mass application. Recent research suggests that chest X-ray images (CXRIs) can offer heightened sensitivity in COVID-19 detection. This paper proposes an image processing and decomposition-based approach to enhance the performance of COVID-19 detection from CXRIs. Leveraging the Two-dimensional Littlewood Paley Empirical Wavelet Transform (2D-LWP-EWT), the pre-processed image is decomposed into sub-band images (SBIs). Features extracted from these SBIs undergo post-processing (concatenation, normalization, selection, and singular value decomposition) before classification by a support vector machine (SVM). With impressive parameters 98.34% accuracy, 100% sensitivity, 96.67% specificity, 97.50% precision, and 98.57 F-Score obtained through 10-fold cross-validation (FCV), this method outperforms existing COVID-19 detection techniques.
Cite this Research Publication : Ranveer Pratap Lal, Bhupendra Singh Kirar, Dheeraj Kumar Agrawal, Vivek Patel, Mamta Patankar, Raghvendra Singh Thakur, COVID-19 Detection from Chest X-ray Images Using 2D-LWP-EWT and SVM, [source], IEEE, 2024, https://doi.org/10.1109/IHCSP63227.2024.10959743