Syllabus
Foundations of Wireless Communication Systems and Channel Modeling: Wireless Communication Basics- RF, IF, baseband components, Modulation multiplexing, noise, interference. Antennas: types, integration, and characteristics; Radio Wave Propagation: Types and modes, Free Space Propagation Model; Propagation Mechanisms: Reflection, Diffraction, and Scattering. Path Loss Models: Outdoor and Indoor Propagation Models, Signal Penetration into Buildings, Ray Tracing and Site Specific Modeling; Physical Modeling for Wireless Channels: Small-Scale Fading and Multipath Propagation, Input /output model of the wireless channel, Time and frequency coherence: Doppler spread and coherence time, Delay spread and coherence bandwidth, Statistical characterization of channels, Rayleigh and Rician fading.
Capacity of Wireless Channel: AWGN channel capacity, Resources of AWGN channel, Linear time-invariant Gaussian channels, Capacity of fading channels, Frequency Selective Fading. Techniques for enhancing wireless channel capacity. Multiple Access Techniques: OFDMA, CDMA, SDMA. Wireless Link Improvement: Introduction to types of codes, Equalization techniques, Diversity methods.Link Improvement: Introduction to types of codes, Equalization techniques, Diversity methods.
Advanced Wireless Technologies- MIMO, Millimeter Wave (mmWave) Technology, Satellites and Radar Communication, Cognitive Radio. Existing design analysis for application scenarios: Visible Light communication systems, communication systems for Healthcare applications, communication systems for nautical applications, communication systems for MM wave, 5G/ 6G applications.
Wireless Communication Laboratory: Conduct hardware and software experiments on Noise analysis and channel modelling, Modulation, Power spectrum analysis and Noise analysis, MIMO systems