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Course Detail

Course Name Organ System Physiology
Course Code 25SCR533
Program M. Sc. Stem Cell Technology and Regenerative Medicine
Semester 1
Credits 3
Campus Kochi

Syllabus

Unit 1

(Lectures 5)

Introduction, body water and distribution, regulation of water within extracellular, transcellular, and intracellular compartments, determination of compartmental fluid volumes, electrolyte distribution and their role in cell membrane potential

Unit 2

(Lectures 4)

Blood the tissue and its components, serum, plasma, the coagulation process and dyscrasias, advancement in blood substitutes and their principle, and the lymphatic system

Unit 3

(Lectures 6)

Cardiovascular system and the vascular tree, cardiac electrophysiology, arrythmias, pressure and volume changes in the ventricular chambers, cardiac cycle, valve kinetics, cardiac muscle physiology and calcium regulation, and cardiac biomedical technology

 

Unit 4

(Lectures 4)

Pulmonary system, mechanics of ventilation, bronchial and alveolar cell functions geared to exchange gases, pulmonary function tests and assisted respiration technology

Unit 5

(Lectures 6)

Hepatobiliary system, pancreas and the gut, hepatocyte architecture and function, blood-bile dynamics, pancreatic acini function, advancement in artificial liver and pancreas development, and gut physiology

Unit 6

(Lectures 5)

Renal physiology, function of nephron, process of urine formation, pressures across the Bowmans membrane, and developments in body fluid dialysis

Unit 7

(Lectures 10)

Nerve function, introductory neurophysiology, synapse physiology, neural circuits, signal processing in the special sense organs, cognition, and brain machine interface

Unit 8

(Lectures 5)

Reproductive and endocrine system, hormonal axis, and regulation in various endocrine glands

Introduction

Pre-requisites: Undergraduate level basic biology

Total number of classes: 45

Preamble: This course builds on basic physiology and delves into individual organ systems and its cellular make up, their design, structure, and function. Each organ system will be discussed from a perspective of its function and how tissue and cellular hierarchies, in terms of their architecture and processes, contribute to organ system homeostasis. Current progress in terms of biomedical advancement in each organ system will also be explored.

Objectives and Outcomes

Course Outcomes

CO1. Describe the structure and function of major human organ systems and their role in maintaining homeostasis.

CO2. Explain how fluid and electrolyte balance influences cellular and systemic physiology.

CO3. Discuss key physiological processes in the cardiovascular, pulmonary, renal, and gastrointestinal systems.

CO4. Identify biomedical technologies and therapies used to support or replace organ function.

CO5. Summarize neurophysiological, endocrine, and reproductive functions, including brain-machine interface applications.

Programme Outcomes (PO)  

PO1: Bioscience Knowledge

PO2: Problem Analysis

PO3: Design/Development of Solutions

PO4: Conduct Investigations of complex problems

PO5: Modern tools usage

PO6: Bioscientist and Society

PO7: Environment and Sustainability

PO8: Ethics

PO9: Individual & Team work

PO10: Communication

PO11: Project management & Finance

PO12: Lifelong learning

PO1

PO2

PO3

PO4

PO5

PO6

PO7

PO8

PO9

PO10

PO11

PO12

CO1

3

1

1

1

3

2

1

CO2

3

3

1

1

3

2

1

CO3

3

3

3

1

3

2

1

CO4

3

2

1

1

3

2

1

CO5

2

1

3

2

1

3

2

3

2

1

Program Specific Outcomes. (PSO)

PSO1. Demonstrate comprehensive knowledge of stem cell biology and their clinical and research relevance.

PSO2. Apply core laboratory techniques for stem cell isolation, characterization, and manipulation.

PSO3. Integrate principles of tissue engineering and biomaterials for regenerative applications.

PSO4. Analyze drug delivery, pharmacokinetics, and bioinformatics relevant to stem cell-based therapies.

PSO5. Evaluate ethical, regulatory, and translational aspects of stem cell product development.

PSO6. Bridge basic science with translational approaches in regenerative medicine and gene therapy.

PSO7. Design and interpret experimental strategies for stem cell-based disease

modeling and preclinical studies.

PSO1

PSO2

PSO3

PSO4

PSO5

PSO6

PSO7

C O

CO 1

2

1

2

2

2

2

CO 2

2

1

1

2

1

CO 3

2

1

2

2

1

CO 4

2

3

2

3

2

CO 5

2

2

2

1

Evaluation Pattern

Evaluation Pattern: 50+50 = 100

Internal Assessment – 50% 

Periodical 1 

Exam 

20% 

Periodical 2 

Exam 

20% 

Continuous Assessment 

Assignment/Test/Quiz

10% 

 

50%

End Semester Examination- 50% 

Theory Exam 

50% 

 
 

50%

Total

100%

 

Textbook/ References

Textbook

John E. Hall, “Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology”, 13e Elsevier, 2015

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