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Hybrid Semantic and Contextual Analysis for Multilingual Fake News Detection Using Deep Learning

Publication Type : Conference Proceedings

Publisher : IEEE

Source : 2025 3rd International Conference on Disruptive Technologies (ICDT)

Url : https://doi.org/10.1109/icdt63985.2025.10986464

Campus : Bengaluru

School : School of Engineering

Department : Electronics and Communication

Year : 2025

Abstract : The growth of fake news threatens the integrity of information and public trust. This work provides a very efficient multilingual system that automatically identifies fake news by unifying standard feature extraction with deep learning and transformer-based models. Datasets of Hindi, Tamil and English are used in the system, which uses TF-IDF, NMF and LSTM for constructing semantic and sentiment-aware embeddings and a fine-tuned BERT for classification. The results are considerably high for all three languages with accuracies ranging from 97% for Hindi, 93% for English and 84 % for Tamil, demonstrating its adaptability to diverse linguistic contexts. Several performance evaluations show the precision, recall and F1-score of the target of the system. This research emphasizes the necessity of sense-based and context-based approaches when dealing with the problem of fake news in a world with many languages.

Cite this Research Publication : Manushri Tummala, Mahadevi E Malkhed, Susmitha Vekkot, Hybrid Semantic and Contextual Analysis for Multilingual Fake News Detection Using Deep Learning, 2025 3rd International Conference on Disruptive Technologies (ICDT), IEEE, 2025, https://doi.org/10.1109/icdt63985.2025.10986464

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