Back close

Upgrading Buildings to Higher Energy Efficiency at Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham

Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham has emerged as a sustainability leader through its Higher Energy Efficiency Buildings initiative—achieving 32.4% energy cost savings and exemplifying environmental responsibility as envisioned by Chancellor Sri Mata Amritanandamayi Devi—while directly supporting SDG 7 (Affordable and Clean Energy), SDG 11 (Sustainable Cities and Communities), SDG 12 (Responsible Consumption and Production), and SDG 13 (Climate Action) by transforming infrastructure with ambitious retrofits and setting academic benchmarks for alignment with the 2030 Sustainable Development Goals.

Link: https://www.amrita.edu/unsdg-25/sdg7/upgrade-buildings/

Commitment to Sustainability Excellence

The university’s approach to building upgrades follows rigorous processes aligned with ASHRAE 90.1-2007 standards and LEED certification models. This comprehensive strategy systematically evaluates current sustainability practices, identifies areas for enhancement, and integrates cutting-edge technologies to achieve global benchmarks in energy efficiency. The university has earned prestigious certifications including IGBC Platinum certification and LEED Gold certification for its sustainable infrastructure.

Links:

Energy Efficiency Policy for Renovations and New Builds

All new buildings and major renovations at Amrita adhere to sustainable design principles, incorporating energy-efficient systems, sustainable materials, and passive design strategies. The university’s comprehensive Energy-Efficient Building Policy ensures that:

  • Buildings are designed to maximize energy efficiency using renewable energy sources, efficient insulation, and energy-saving technologies such as LED lighting and smart HVAC systems
  • All air conditioning systems maintain an indoor temperature of 24°C in compliance with Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE) standards
  • Water-saving technologies including low-flow fixtures, rainwater harvesting systems, and wastewater recycling minimize consumption
  • The campus has achieved 100% compliance with BEE standards and a 90% energy efficiency rating in the latest energy audit

Links:

Comprehensive Building Upgrade Initiatives

Amrita University hallway showcasing LED lighting installations for energy efficiency across campus.

The university has undertaken extensive LED lighting upgrades across its campuses:

  • Baseline 2014: 0% LED lights
  • Baseline 2024: 1,200 LED replacements in old buildings; 1,000 LED lights in newly built spaces[1]
  • 100% sensor-based workspace automation reduces energy consumption through motion sensors and timers in common areas

This transition to LED technology significantly reduces energy consumption and maintenance costs while extending the lifespan of lighting systems.

Links:

Energy-efficient HVAC units on rooftop symbolize green building upgrades for sustainability.

Amrita has implemented state-of-the-art heating, ventilation, and air conditioning systems:

  • Baseline 2014: 40% of buildings had HVAC systems adhering to ASHRAE 62.1-2007
  • Baseline 2024100% of buildings have HVAC systems fully meeting ASHRAE 62.1-2007 ventilation standards, documented by prominent ventilation company Systemair[1]
  • Installation of energy-efficient HVAC systems with Variable Frequency Drives (VFDs)[1]
  • Regular maintenance including cleaning and replacing air filters, sealing ductwork, and installing programmable thermostats[4]
  • Heat recovery integration: Heat generated by air conditioning systems is repurposed to boil water for hot water circulation within buildings

The university has conducted extensive research to optimize HVAC ducting systems through Computational Fluid Dynamic (CFD) analysis, recognizing that 50-65% of electrical energy in commercial buildings is consumed by HVAC systems.

Links:

Diagram showing the structure and components of energy-efficient double glazed windows with argon gas insulation.

The university has implemented comprehensive window and building insulation upgrades:

  • Baseline 202435% retrofitting with Double Glazing Units with an average exterior fenestration U-Value of U-1.001 BTU/HR-ft2-F
  • The average includes 12,000 window panes with a cumulative average U-Value of U-1.39 BTU/HR-ft2-F
  • Retrofitting windows with double-glazing or shading devices to minimize heat transfer

For building insulation:

  • Baseline 2014: 7% of buildings were insulated
  • Baseline 202458% of buildings are insulated
  • Improved insulation in buildings minimizes heat loss in winter and heat gain in summer, reducing the workload on HVAC systems

Links:

The university has modernized its computing infrastructure:

  • Baseline 2014: 40% CRT Monitors, 60% LCD Monitors, 100% Hard Disk Drives
  • Baseline 2024100% LED Monitors80% Solid-State Drives, integrated with low-power processors

This transformation includes replacing outdated equipment with energy-efficient models featuring energy-efficient labels and ratings.

Links:

Diagram of a solar water heating system showing key components and water flow for energy-efficient hot water supply.

  • Baseline 2014: No solar water heaters
  • Baseline 2024: Solar water heaters installed; 50% of hot water needs are met by waste heat recovery from air conditioners
  • Usage of energy-saving 5-star rating equipment such as Solar Geysers promoted as part of energy conservation

Links:

Solar panels installed on a rooftop at Amrita University campus generating renewable energy for higher energy efficiency.

The university has significantly expanded its renewable energy infrastructure:

  • Baseline 2014: No solar panels, diesel-run generators
  • Baseline 2024: Solar panel capacity of 4MW
  • The campus produces 5.24% more clean energy than its total energy demand
  • Installation of 5 EV charging stations
  • Introduction of 3 solar-powered mobile telemedicine units for accessible healthcare

Amrita has pledged to achieve 100% renewable energy by 2035, demonstrating leadership in promoting clean energy solutions beyond the campus.

Links:

The university has transformed its campus transportation fleet:

  • Baseline 2014: 0 electric shuttle vehicles, 0 CNG-powered vehicles
  • Baseline 202460% increase in electric shuttle vehicles40% increase in CNG-powered vehicles

Linkhttps://www.amrita.edu/unsdg-25/sdg7/upgrade-buildings/

Building Automation and Energy Monitoring

5.8G motion sensor LED batten light with remote control and removable design for energy-saving lighting solutions

Motion sensor lighting turns on automatically when motion is detected and turns off after no motion is detected, saving energy.

The university has implemented sophisticated building automation systems:

  • Building Energy Monitoring and Management System installed in all buildings
  • Real-time energy management system ensures continuous monitoring and control of energy usage
  • Automated systems utilize real-time occupancy and environmental data to manage workspace energy consumption efficiently
  • Energy usage data is prominently displayed across campus to create awareness and encourage energy-saving behaviors

Links:

Research-Driven Approach

The university has undertaken extensive in-house research to advance energy efficiency through collaborative efforts across multiple departments including Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Civil Engineering, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, and the School for Sustainable Futures. Dedicated PhD students actively contribute to projects that inform critical design and procurement decisions, significantly improving energy efficiency.

Research areas include:

  • Lighting efficiency
  • HVAC optimization
  • Computer labs and electronics
  • Transportation solutions
  • Water heating systems
  • Building design
  • Renewable energy integration
  • Awareness and automation

The School for Sustainable Futures focuses on smart grids, energy-efficient IoT frameworks for energy management, sustainable water-energy nexus solutions, and development of hybrid renewable energy systems.

Links:

Implementation Strategy

Amrita’s systematic approach to building upgrades includes:

  1. Energy Audits and Assessments: Thorough evaluations identify areas for improvement in insulation, HVAC systems, lighting, appliances, and building envelope efficiency
  2. Adherence to Building Codes and Standards: All upgrades align with local building codes and energy efficiency standards
  3. Financial Incentives: Exploration of government programs, utility company rebates, and organizational incentives to support upgrades
  4. Education and Awareness: Resources and training programs promote energy-conscious behaviors among building owners, managers, and occupants
  5. Integration of Smart Technologies: Smart thermostats, occupancy sensors, energy management systems, and real-time energy monitoring optimize usage
  6. Collaboration and Partnerships: Engagement with contractors, architects, engineers, energy efficiency experts, government agencies, and industry associations
  7. Phased Approach: Systematic implementation ensures continuous improvement

Linkhttps://www.amrita.edu/unsdg/sdg7/plans-to-upgrade-existing-buildings-to-higher-energy-efficiency/

Community Outreach and Extension

Beyond campus improvements, Amrita extends its energy efficiency expertise to communities through 60 programs reaching 2,000 participants across 8 states in collaboration with 64 partner NGOs. The university has executed 40 projects in 13 Indian villages for rural electrification through smart grids, including the AmritaSphuranam project that provides sustainable solar microgrids to villages without electricity access.

Links:

Recognition and Impact

Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham has been honored with the Best Green Institution Award for outstanding contributions to sustainable practices in waste management, water security, and energy efficiency. The university has been ranked 1st in India and 41st globally in sustainable development impact, including 6th globally for SDG 7 – Affordable and Clean Energy.

Links:

Through these comprehensive building upgrade initiatives, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham demonstrates how educational institutions can lead the transition toward energy efficiency, achieving substantial cost savings while fulfilling environmental responsibilities and inspiring broader community action toward sustainability.

Admissions Apply Now