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Course Detail

Course Name Society, Culture and Social Change
Course Code 25LAW115
Program B.A., LL.B. (Hons.)
Semester 2
Credits 4
Campus Coimbatore

Syllabus

Unit 1

UNDERSTANDING SOCIETY 

  • Meaning, nature, and characteristics of society Community, association, groups (primary & secondary) Social structure and social system 
  • Status and role: meaning, types, role conflict & role set Society and law: basic interrelationship 
  • Classical Sociological Thinkers (Introductory) 
  • Society as organism (Durkheim), Society as conflict and power (Marx), Society as meaning and action (Weber) 
  • Power and Authority, Social Order & Control 
  • Functionalism, Conflict Theory, Symbolic Interactionism (brief, law-oriented) 
Unit 2

CULTURE AND SOCIALIZATION 

  • Meaning and components of culture Cultural norms, values, beliefs & symbols 
  • Cultural relativism, ethnocentrism, multiculturalism 
  • Meaning and agencies of socialization (family, peers, school, media, religion) 
  • Socialization and personality development 
  • Culture–law interface: customs, traditions & legal regulation Comparative Cultural Approaches 
Unit 3

SOCIAL STRATIFICATION AND INEQUALITY 

  • Meaning and forms of stratification: caste, class, gender, tribe Theories of Stratification 
  • Caste in India: features, mobility, contemporary changes Class structure in India Gender inequality & patriarchy 
  • Social mobility: types and factors 
  • Stratification and constitutional principles (equality & social justice) New Forms of Inequality 
Unit 4

INSTITUTIONS AND PROCESSES 

  • Family, marriage, kinship (brief overview) Religion and education as social institutions Economic and political institutions 
  • Social processes: cooperation, competition, conflict, accommodation & assimilation Institutional Functions & Dysfunctions and legal reform 
  • Informal Institutions 
Unit 5

SOCIAL CHANGE IN INDIA 

  • Meaning, factors & theories of social change (evolutionary, functionalist, conflict) Sanskritization, Westernization, Modernization 
  • Urbanization & Industrialization Globalization & digital transformation 
  • Social movements in India (women, environment, human rights, anti-caste movements) State, law & policy as agents of social change 
Unit 6
  1. Giddens, Anthony & Sutton, Philip W. Sociology. Polity Press, Cambridge, 2021 (9th ed.). 
  2. Haralambos, Michael & Holborn, Martin. Sociology: Themes and Perspectives. HarperCollins Publishers, London, 2013 (Latest widely used edition). 
  3. S. C. DUBE, Indian Village (Routledge/Rawat Publications). 
  4. Brown, John (1995) The British Welfare State: A Critical History, Wiley Blackwell. 
  5. B.R. Ambedkar, Annihilation of Caste (Navayana Publishing Pvt. Ltd.) 
  6. Bipan Chandra Et Al., Modern India: The Origins of an Asian Democracy (Penguin Books India). 
  7. Srinivas, M. N. Social Change in Modern India. Orient Blackswan, Hyderabad, 2019 (Latest reprint). 
  8. Bottomore, T. B. Sociology: A Guide to Problems and Literature. Blackie & Son Publishers, Bombay, 1971 (Standard text; latest available print). 
  9. Turner, Jonathan H. The Structure of Sociological Theory. Wadsworth Publishing, Belmont (CA), 2009 (8th ed., latest). 
  10. Singh, Yogendra. Modernization of Indian Tradition. Rawat Publications, Jaipur / New Delhi, Latest Reprint (Original 1973; currently issued in updated reprints). 
  11. Novels including – Untouchable (Mulk Raj Anand), Samskara (U. R. Ananthamurthy), Godaan (Munshi Premchand), That Long Silence (Shashi Deshpande), The Guide (R. K. Narayan), Midnight’s Children (Salman Rushdie), A Fine Balance (Rohinton Mistry). 

Objectives and Outcomes

Course Objectives 

  1. To introduce students to the foundational concepts of society, culture, and social structure. 
  2. To familiarize students with major social institutions and their relevance to law and public policy. 
  3. To provide an understanding of social stratification and inequality in the Indian context. 
  4. To explain the nature of social processes and the mechanisms of social change. 
  5. To equip students with a sociological perspective for analyzing contemporary social and legal issues. 


Course Outcome
 

After successful completion of the course, students will be able to: 

  1. Demonstrate an understanding of core sociological concepts relevant to society, culture, and socialization. 
  2. Identify and explain the functioning of major social institutions and evaluate their interactions with legal and constitutional frameworks. 
  3. Critically analyze social inequalities and articulate their implications for social justice and public policy. 
  4. Assess the factors driving social change and interpret the impact of globalization, technology, and social movements on Indian society. 
  5. Apply sociological reasoning to real-life situations, legal developments, and emerging socio-legal challenges. 


Teaching Methodology
: Lecture, Discussion, debates,documentary viewing and discussion 

Text Books / References

  1. Giddens, Anthony & Sutton, Philip W. Sociology. Polity Press, Cambridge, 2021 (9th ed.). 
  2. Haralambos, Michael & Holborn, Martin. Sociology: Themes and Perspectives. HarperCollins Publishers, London, 2013 (Latest widely used edition). 
  3. S. C. DUBE, Indian Village (Routledge/Rawat Publications). 
  4. Brown, John (1995) The British Welfare State: A Critical History, Wiley Blackwell. 
  5. B.R. Ambedkar, Annihilation of Caste (Navayana Publishing Pvt. Ltd.) 
  6. Bipan Chandra Et Al., Modern India: The Origins of an Asian Democracy (Penguin Books India). 
  7. Srinivas, M. N. Social Change in Modern India. Orient Blackswan, Hyderabad, 2019 (Latest reprint). 
  8. Bottomore, T. B. Sociology: A Guide to Problems and Literature. Blackie & Son Publishers, Bombay, 1971 (Standard text; latest available print). 
  9. Turner, Jonathan H. The Structure of Sociological Theory. Wadsworth Publishing, Belmont (CA), 2009 (8th ed., latest). 
  10. Singh, Yogendra. Modernization of Indian Tradition. Rawat Publications, Jaipur / New Delhi, Latest Reprint (Original 1973; currently issued in updated reprints). 
  11. Novels including – Untouchable (Mulk Raj Anand), Samskara (U. R. Ananthamurthy), Godaan (Munshi Premchand), That Long Silence (Shashi Deshpande), The Guide (R. K. Narayan), Midnight’s Children (Salman Rushdie), A Fine Balance (Rohinton Mistry). 

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