Publication Type : Journal Article
Publisher : BMJ
Source : BMJ Case Reports
Url : https://doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2024-264290
Campus : Kochi
School : School of Medicine
Department : Pathology
Year : 2025
Abstract : Giant cell carcinoma (GCC) resembling the lung in the ovary is a rare and aggressive tumour with no established standard treatment options. In this case, a postmenopausal woman in her 50s with hypothyroidism underwent surgery for a left ovarian mass. Due to dense adhesions to the sigmoid colon, the procedure was abandoned, and she was referred to our centre. Imaging showed a necrotic pelvic mass involving adjacent organs, omental nodules and para-aortic lymphadenopathy. Her initial biopsy showed an undifferentiated carcinoma with giant cells, resembling GCC of the lung, which was confirmed by immunohistochemistry. Three cycles of carboplatin and paclitaxel reduced the tumour, enabling successful interval debulking surgery. The patient completed three more cycles and has been recurrence-free for 18 months. In this case, the use of neoadjuvant chemotherapy likely contributed to better disease control, facilitating a complete resection during the interval surgery.
Cite this Research Publication : Divya Panyam Vuppu, Neethu Puthalon Kunnath, Indu R Nair, Jameera Nasser, Giant cell carcinoma resembling the lung in the ovary: challenges and treatment approaches, BMJ Case Reports, BMJ, 2025, https://doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2024-264290