Syllabus
Unit 1
Solutions
Concentration Units, Principles of Solubility, Colligative Properties of Nonelectrolytes, Colligative Properties of Electrolytes
Rate of Reaction
Reaction Rate, Reaction Rate and Concentration, Reactant Concentration and Time, Models for Reaction Rate, Reaction Rate and Temperature, Catalysis, Reaction Mechanisms
Unit 2
Gaseous Chemical Equilibrium
The N2O4–NO2 Equilibrium System, The Equilibrium Constant Expression, Determination of K, Applications of the Equilibrium Constant, Effect of Changes in Conditions on an Equilibrium System
Acids and Bases
Bronsted-Lowry Acid-Base Model, The Ion Product of Water, pH and pOH, Weak Acids and Their Equilibrium Constants, Weak Bases and Their Equilibrium Constants, Acid-Base Properties of Salt Solutions, Extending the Concept of Acids and Bases: The Lewis Model
Equilibria in Acid-Base Solutions
Buffers, Acid-Base Indicators, Acid-Base Titrations
Unit 3
Complex Ion and Precipitation Equilibria
Complex Ion Equilibria; Formation Constant (Kf), Solubility, Solubility Product Constant (Ksp), Precipitate Formation, Dissolving Precipitates
Spontaneity of Reaction
Spontaneous Processes, Entropy S, Free Energy G, Standard Free Energy Change ΔG, Effect of Temperature, Pressure, and Concentration on Reaction Spontaneity, The Free Energy Change and the Equilibrium Constant
Unit 4
Electrochemistry
Voltaic Cells, Standard Voltages, Relations Between E°, ΔG°, and K, Effect of Concentration on Voltage, Electrolytic Cells, Commercial Cells
Complex Ions
Composition of Complex Ions, Naming Complex Ions and Coordination Compounds, Geometry of Complex Ions, Electronic Structure of Complex Ions
Unit 5
Organic Chemistry
Saturated Hydrocarbons: Alkanes, Unsaturated Hydrocarbons: Alkenes and Alkynes, Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Their Derivatives, Functional Groups, Isomerism in Organic Compounds, Organic Reactions, Heterocyclic chemistry
Objectives and Outcomes
The main objective of the course is to make the students understand the basic theories, laws and mechanisms of chemistry and further to make them prolific in extending this basic knowledge into the understanding and development of the biochemistry and related interdisciplinary fields.
After completing the course, students shall be able to
CO1: Recall the fundamental concepts of chemistry to predict the structure, properties and bonding of engineering materials
CO2: Understand the principle of electrochemistry/photochemistry and applications of various energy storage systems
CO3: Explain the crystal structure, defects, and free electron theory.
CO4: Demonstrate the mechanism and application of conductive polymers in various electronic devices.