Publication

Abstract : The UAV systems that are fitted with current technology have helped in boosting the crisis management activities such as disaster relief operations, search and rescues, and policing. This paper integrates the developmental function of advanced detective UAVs into episodes of crises. These UAVs are capable of quickly and effectively assessing the damage, find people and observe post-disaster occurrences through with the help of complicated image analysis. It incorporates cameras with HD resolutions, thermal imagery systems, and numerous ML algorithms that allow entities and people to be identified besides detecting heat through barriers and thus increase the operational effectiveness during response operations. Indeed, the social implication as noticed with detective UAVs is highly useful in that it provides support services in disaster, bringing relief directly to the affected groups and guaranteeing the security of the rescue squads. Therefore, these UAVs enhance crisis consequence management, reducing death rates, the number of casualties and the extent of property damage. They do also help in safety and security to the public through assisting the police in surveillance and the fight against crime. Analyzing UAV's physical and virtual units, the challenges describe the UAV's use cases in different kinds of crises, such as natural ones, industrial failures, and criminal events. It also deals with issues such as restrictive policies, data security, and the requirement of professional personnel. From case studies and more personal accounts, detective UAVs' potential of crisis management is revolutionary: loss of life is avoided, damage to property is limited, and order is maintained. If further developed and properly integrated into the emergency management systems, UAVs will be the part of the equipment of the future for enhancing the efficiency of response to critical situations.