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Course Detail

Course Name Genetics: Principles and Analysis
Course Code 25MMD513
Program M. Sc. Molecular Medicine(MLM)
Semester 2
Credits 3
Campus Kochi

Syllabus

Unit 1

Overview of genetics: Relationship between genes and traits, Fields and science of genetics; Patterns of inheritance: Mendelian inheritance, Law of segregation, Law of independent assortment, Studying inheritance patterns in humans;

Unit 2

Extensions of Mendelian inheritance: Overview of simple inheritance patterns, Dominant and recessive alleles, Environmental effects on gene expression, Incomplete dominance, overdominance and codominance, X-linked inheritance, Sex-influenced and sex-limited inheritance, Lethal alleles, Pleiotropy, Gene interactions, Non-Mendelian inheritance: Maternal effect, Epigenetic inheritance-dosage compensation and genomic imprinting, Extranuclear inheritance;

Unit 3

Chromosomes of eukaryotes: Chromosome organization and molecular structure: General features of chromosomes, Organization sites along eukaryotic chromosomes; Chromosome transmission during cell division and sexual reproduction: Chromosomes during cell divisions – mitosis and meiosis, The chromosome theory of inheritance and sex chromosomes; Genetic linkage and mapping in eukaryotes: Overview of linkage, Relationship between linkage and crossing over, Genetic mapping in animals, Mitotic recombination; Variation in chromosome structure and number: Changes in chromosome structure – an overview, Deletions and duplications, Inversions and translocations, Changes in chromosome number – an overview, Variation in number of chromosomes within a set and in the number of sets of chromosomes;

Unit 4

Gene regulation in eukaryotes: Epigenetics: Epigenetics and development, Paramutation, Epigenetics and environmental agents, Role of epigenetics in cancer; Noncoding RNAs: Overview, Effects of noncoding RNAs on chromatin structure, transcription, translation, mRNA degradation and RNA modifications, Noncoding RNAs in protein targeting and genome defense, Role of noncoding RNAs in human diseases;

Unit 5

Medical, immuno and developmental genetics: Medical genetics: Inheritance patterns of genetic diseases, Genetic basis of cancer, Personalized medicine; Immunogenetics: Genetics of V(D)J recombination and antibody diversity; Developmental genetics: Genetics of vertebrate development, differential gene expression and its role in development;

Unit 6

Population and evolutionary genetics: Genes in populations and the Hardy-Weinberg equation, Overview of microevolution, Natural selection, Genetic drift, Migration, Nonrandom mating, Sources of new genetic variation; Complex and quantitative traits: Overview of complex and quantitative traits, Polygenic inheritance, Heritability, Selective breeding; Evolutionary genetics: Origin of species, Phylogenetic trees, Molecular evolution.

Objectives and Outcomes

Course Outcomes

CO1 Provide the students the knowledge about practical skills on basic microbiology.

CO2 Students will learn about different antimicrobial activity assays.

CO3 Students will develop an understanding about components of immune system

and their function.

CO4 The students will learn about mutagenic assays, biofilm assays and blood grouping.

CO5 The students will learn about different antigen and antibody interaction assays.

 

PO1: Bioscience Knowledge

PO2:  Problem Analysis

PO3: Design/Development of Solutions

PO4: Conduct Investigations of complex problems

PO5: Modern tools usage

PO6: Bioscientist and Society

PO7: Environment and Sustainability

PO8: Ethics

PO9: Individual & Team work

PO10: Communication

PO11: Project management & Finance

PO12: Lifelong learning

c PO1 PO2 PO3 PO4 PO5 PO6 PO7 PO8 PO9 PO10 PO11 PO12
C O
CO 1 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 3
CO 2 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 3
CO 3 3 1 1 1 1       1   3
CO 4 3 3 1 1 1 1 3
CO 5 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 3

Program Specific Outcomes. (PSO)

PSO 1 – Biochemical organization and cellular complexity in function

PSO 2 – Biomolecules in Medicine

PSO 3 – Molecular basis of disease

PSO 4 – Molecular technology in diagnosis and therapy

PSO 5 – Cellular based approaches in diagnosis and therapy

PSO 6 – Microorganisms in Medicine

PSO 7 – Nanoscale entities and its significance in Medicine

PSO 8 – Tissue architecture engineering in Medicine

PSO 9 – Compounds as drugs and its efficacy

PSO 10 – Bioinformatics and biological data use

PSO1 PSO2 PSO3 PSO4 PSO5 PSO6 PSO7 PSO8 PSO9 PSO10
C O
CO 1 3 1 2 2 3 1
CO 2 3 1 2 1
CO 3 3 1 1 2 1
CO 4 3 1 2
CO 5 3 3 2 2

Evaluation Pattern

Evaluation Pattern: 30+70 = 100

Internal Assessment – 30%
Records Evaluation 30%
  30%
End Semester Examination- 50%
Practical Exam 60%
Assessment Viva 10%
  70%
Total 100%

Text Books / References

TEXT BOOKS:

Genetics: Analysis and Principles, 6th edition, Robert Brooker, McGraw-Hill

Professional publishers, 2017.

 

REFERENCE

Principles of genetics, 8th edition, Gardner, Simmons, Snustad, Wiley, 2006.

 

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