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Course Detail

Course Name Molecular Diagnostics
Course Code 25MMD533
Program M. Sc. Molecular Medicine(MLM)
Credits 3
Campus Kochi

Syllabus

Unit 1

Introduction: An Historical Perspective on the Clinical Diagnostic Laboratory.Molecular

Techniques for diagnosis – Methods for extracting nucleic acids (DNA & RNA); Methods for Nucleic Acid Amplification: PCR, Modifications of PCR (Multiplex-PCR, SSP-PCR, Nested PCR, Reverse transcriptase PCR [RT-PCR], Realtime PCR)

Unit 2

Methods for mutation detection: PCR-RFLP, DNA Sequencing, Reverse Hybridization Assay, Multiplex ligation-dependent probe amplification [MLPA], Allele specific PCR; NGS Applications, Global review of NGS platforms, Clinical NGS in practice. Other Clinical Diagnostic Technologies: Flow Cytometry, Fluorescence In Situ Hybridization, Immunohistochemistry, Laser Capture Microdissection (FFPE).

Unit 3

Quality Assurance in the Molecular Diagnostics Laboratory: Framework for Quality

Assurance in Molecular Diagnostics, Verification of Molecular Assays, Standards and

Standardization of Molecular Diagnostics, Laboratory-Developed Tests in Molecular

Diagnostics.

Unit 4

Applications of Molecular Diagnostics for Genetic Diseases, Molecular diagnostics of

Coagulation, Cystic Fibrosis; Prenatal Genotyping for Identification of Fetuses at Risk for Immune CytopenicDisorders. Applications of Molecular Diagnostics for Human Cancers. Applications of Molecular Diagnostics for Infectious Diseases, Identity-Based Testing: HLA Typing Using Molecular Methods. Molecular Analysis for Forensic Casework and Parentage Testing, Molecular Assessment of Bone Marrow Transplant Engraftment. Personalized Medicine.

Unit 5

Genetic Counseling Considerations in Molecular Diagnosis, Ethical, Social, and Legal Issues Related to Molecular Genetic Testing.

Objectives and Outcomes

TEXT BOOKS

Molecular Diagnostics: For the Clinical Laboratorian. William B. Coleman (Editor), Gregory J. Tsongalis (Editor) Publisher: Springer-Verlag New York, LLC.

REFERENCES:

Buckingham and Flaw’s, “Molecular Diagnostics: Fundamentals, Methods and Clinical Applications”, F.A. Davis Company; First edition, 2007.

Course Outcome

CO1 Understand the molecular diagnostic aspects, its significance and goal

CO2 Understand the technology behind the various molecular techniques used in the

clinical diagnostic laboratory for the diagnosis of various pathogenic situations

CO3 Develop awareness of sample types, preparation, and storage for molecular

diagnostic tests.

CO4 Understand the Quality assurance that needs to be followed in the molecular

diagnostic lab

CO5 Develop awareness of ethical issues related to genetic testing

 

PO1: Bioscience Knowledge

PO2: Problem Analysis

PO3: Design/Development of Solutions

PO4: Conduct Investigations of complex problems

PO5: Modern tools usage

PO6: Bioscientist and Society

PO7: Environment and Sustainability

PO8: Ethics

PO9: Individual & Team work

PO10: Communication

PO11: Project management & Finance

c

PO1

PO2

PO3

PO4

PO5

PO6

PO7

PO8

PO9

PO10

PO11

PO12

C O

CO 1

3

1

1

2

2

CO 2

3

2

2

2

3

1

CO 3

3

2

2

2

3

1

CO 4

3

2

1

1

2

1

CO 5

1

2

3

1

PO12: Lifelong learning

Program Specific Outcomes. (PSO)

PSO 1 – Biochemical organization and cellular complexity in function

PSO 2 – Biomolecules in Medicine

PSO 3 – Molecular basis of disease

PSO 4 – Molecular technology in diagnosis and therapy

PSO 5 – Cellular based approaches in diagnosis and therapy

PSO 6 – Microorganisms in Medicine

PSO 7 – Nanoscale entities and its significance in Medicine

PSO 8 – Tissue architecture engineering in Medicine

PSO 9 – Compounds as drugs and its efficacy

PSO 10 – Bioinformatics and biological data use

PSO1

PSO2

PSO3

PSO4

PSO5

PSO6

PSO7

PSO8

PSO9

PSO10

C O

CO 1

2

1

3

1

2

1

CO 2

1

1

3

_

3

CO 3

2

1

3

2

1

CO 4

3

CO 5

1

1

1

Evaluation Pattern

Evaluation Pattern: 50+50 = 100

Internal Assessment – 50% 

Periodical 1 

Exam 

20% 

Periodical 2 

Exam 

20% 

Continuous Assessment 

Assignment/Test/Quiz

10% 

 

50%

End Semester Examination- 50% 

Theory Exam 

50% 

 
 

50%

Total

100%

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