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Course Detail

Course Name Experimental Techniques
Course Code 26PHY515
Program M Sc Physics
Semester 2
Credits 4
Campus Coimbatore

Syllabus

Unit 1

Error and data analysis:Review of error analysis estimate confidence intervals statistical inferences linear and non linear regression analysis including analysis of fits (?2 test), correlation analysis (R2)

Unit 2

Review of Fourier Transforms:Time domain and frequency domain spectra, Implementing Fast Fourier Transforms.

Unit 3

Xray diffraction and detectorsProduction of X-rays, Scattering from an electron, atom and unit cell (calculation of structure factors), Powder X-ray diffraction and determination of crystal structures from diffraction data, particle and photon detectors: GM counter, Scintillation detector, Proportional counter

Unit 4

MicroscopyScanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy Discussion of electron sources, Secondary and Back scattered electrons, analytical electron microscopy, electron diffraction, amplitude and phase contrast microscopy.

Unit 5

SpectroscopyReview of IR, EPR and NMR spectral lines including selection rules, calculation of g-factor, instrumentation for IR, EPR and NMR

Text Books / References

Text Books:

For Error analysis (Unit I):

  1. Bevington and Robinson, Data Reduction and Error Analysis for the physical sciences, 3″ , McGraw-Hill Education, 2002.
  2. R Taylor, An introduction to error analysis: The study of uncertainties in physical measurements, 2‘d Ed., University Science Books, 1997.

For Fourier Transforms (Unit II):

  1. Erwin Kreyszig, Advanced Engineering Mathematics, l0“1 , Wiley, 2015.
  2. F James, A students guide to Fourier Transforms, 3′d Ed., Cambridge University Press, 2012.

For X-ray diffraction and detection (Unit III):

  1. S S Kapoor and V S Ramamoorthy, Nuclear Radiation detectors, New Age International,
  2. RamakanthHebbar, Basics of X-ray diffraction and its applications, 1“ , I. K. International Publishing House, 2011.
  3. B E Warren, X-ray diffraction, New edition , Dover Publications Inc. 1990.

For Microscopy (Unit IV):

  1. Ray F Egerton, Physical Principles of Electron Microscopy: An introduction to SEM, TEM and AEM, Springer, 2005.

For Spectroscopy (Unit V):

  1. Colin Banwell, Elaine Mccash, Fundamentals of Molecular spectroscopy, McGraw Hill Education, 4′h, 1994.
  2. “Instrumental methods of analysis” by Williams, Merrit, Dean and Settle (Chemistry section of our library)

Reference Books:

  1. Schaums Series on Probability and Statistics
  2. “Elements of X-ray diffraction”, D. Cullity
  3. “Transmission electron microscopy” by Williams and Carter
  4. “X-ray diffraction : In crystals, Imperfect crystals and amorphous bodies” by A Guiner
  5. “X-ray diffraction” by West

Objectives and Outcomes

Course Outcomes:

  • COl Understand the existing idea of probability to analyze continuous distribution functions
  • CO2 Apply error analysis and quantification of error propagation in linear/non-linear systems
  • CO3 Understand and apply Fourier transforms and their relevance in extracting signals from time domain and displaying in frequency domain
  • CO4 Understand the principles of diffraction, and various types of spectroscopy.
  • CO5 Interpret l D X-ray diffraction data, understand imaging modes in microscopes and interpretation of signals from various spectroscopic instruments

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