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Influence of techniques on synthesizing cashew nut shell oil as a prospective biolubricant on its physicochemical, tribological, and thermal behaviors

Publication Type : Journal Article

Publisher : Journal of Cleaner Production, Elseiver

Source : Journal of Cleaner Production, Elseiver, 401, 136717. Scopus Q1 (Impact Factor: 11.07) (2023).

Url : https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0959652623008752

Campus : Amritapuri

School : School for Sustainable Futures, School of Engineering

Department : Mechanical Engineering

Year : 2023

Abstract : Rising demand for lubricants and temperamental government policies hastened the need for a renewable base stock for petroleum-based lubricants. The environment-friendly alternative for conventional lubricants can be developed from non-edible vegetable oils due to its abundance all over the world and biodegradability. The present study focuses on the feasibility study of utilizing Cashew nut shell oil (CNSO) as a lubricant base stock, which is one of the cheap and abundant non-edible oil. Two different types of CNSO are being synthesized-mechanically expelled oil from the boiled cashew shell (MEO) and the oil extracted from raw cut shells (SEO). Lubricating properties such as physicochemical, tribological, thermal, corrosive, and oxidative properties are being evaluated for MEO and SEO samples. It was observed that MEO being more abundant compared with SEO, possesses a low wear scar diameter of 714 μm, better thermal properties, viscosity index, and oxidative stability. Hence MEO is a better option to be considered as a lubricant comparing SEO.

Cite this Research Publication : Prasannakumar, P., Sankarannair, S., Bose, C., Santhakumari, R., & Jyothi, S. N., "Influence of techniques on synthesizing cashew nut shell oil as a prospective biolubricant on its physicochemical, tribological, and thermal behaviors," Journal of Cleaner Production, Elseiver, 401, 136717. Scopus Q1 (Impact Factor: 11.07) (2023).

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