Publication Type : Conference Proceedings
Publisher : IEEE
Source : 2024 15th International Conference on Computing Communication and Networking Technologies (ICCCNT)
Url : https://doi.org/10.1109/icccnt61001.2024.10724427
Campus : Chennai
School : School of Computing
Department : Computer Science and Engineering
Year : 2024
Abstract : Disaster management and response are critical for minimizing the impact of natural and man-made disasters. Social media platforms, particularly Twitter, have emerged as valuable sources of real-time information during disasters. This paper presents a novel approach to enhance disaster awareness through the analysis of Twitter chat using Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers (BERT). BERT is a powerful natural language processing model that has shown remarkable performance in various text analysis tasks. This work illustrates BERT for analyzing tweets related to disasters to improve situational awareness. This work uses disaster-related tweets dataset and preprocess them for analysis and and the data is fine-tuned using pre-trained BERT model. This research demonstrate that the BERT-based approach outperforms traditional methods like BILSTM-Glove with accuracy of 84.25% and BERT-BILSTM-CNN with accuracy of 95% in classifying disaster-related tweets.
Cite this Research Publication : M Charan Kumar, D. Spoorthi Keya, G Bharathi Mohan, M Rithani, Gundala Pallavi, R Prasanna Kumar, Enhancing Disaster Awareness using BERT-Based Analysis of Twitter Chat, 2024 15th International Conference on Computing Communication and Networking Technologies (ICCCNT), IEEE, 2024, https://doi.org/10.1109/icccnt61001.2024.10724427