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Modified Scaling-Free CORDIC Based Pipelined Parallel MDC FFT and IFFT Architecture for Radix-22 Algorithm

Publication Type : Journal Article

Publisher : World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology, International Journal of Electrical, Computer, Energetic, Electronic and Communication Engineering

Source : World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology, International Journal of Electrical, Computer, Energetic, Electronic and Communication Engineering, Volume vol.9, p.pp. 1379-1385. (2015)

Url : https://waset.org/Publication/modified-scaling-free-cordic-based-pipelined-parallel-mdc-fft-and-ifft-architecture-for-radix-2-2-algorithm/10003776

Keywords : Complex multiplier, Coordinate Rotational Digital Computer(CORDIC), Fast Fourier transform (FFT), Inverse fast Fourier transform (IFFT), modified scaling free CORDIC, Multipath delay Commutator (MDC), Parallel processing, Pipelining, radix-2^2.

Campus : Bengaluru

School : School of Engineering

Department : Electronics and Communication

Verified : No

Year : 2015

Abstract : An innovative approach to develop modified scaling free CORDIC based two parallel pipelined Multipath Delay Commutator (MDC) FFT and IFFT architectures for radix 22 FFT algorithm is presented. Multipliers and adders are the most important data paths in FFT and IFFT architectures. Multipliers occupy high area and consume more power. In order to optimize the area and power overhead, modified scaling-free CORDIC based complex multiplier is utilized in the proposed design. In general twiddle factor values are stored in RAM block. In the proposed work, modified scaling-free CORDIC based twiddle factor generator unit is used to generate the twiddle factor and efficient switching units are used. In addition to this, four point FFT operations are performed without complex multiplication which helps to reduce area and power in the last two stages of the pipelined architectures. The design proposed in this paper is based on multipath delay commutator method. The proposed design can be extended to any radix 2n based FFT/IFFT algorithm to improve the throughput. The work is synthesized using Synopsys design Compiler using TSMC 90-nm library. The proposed method proves to be better compared to the reference design in terms of area, throughput and power consumption. The comparative analysis of the proposed design with Xilinx FPGA platform is also discussed in the paper.

Cite this Research Publication : Paramasivam C. and Jayanthi, K. B., “Modified Scaling-Free CORDIC Based Pipelined Parallel MDC FFT and IFFT Architecture for Radix-22 Algorithm”, World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology, International Journal of Electrical, Computer, Energetic, Electronic and Communication Engineering, vol. vol.9, 12 vol., pp. pp. 1379-1385., 2015.

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