Publication Type : Journal Article
Publisher : Elsevier BV
Source : Optik
Url : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijleo.2026.172807
Campus : Coimbatore
School : School of Physical Sciences
Department : Physics
Year : 2026
Abstract : Rogue waves in optical materials can be generated through various mechanisms, but one interesting scenario involves the interaction of a two-component high-intensity field with the optical material. This study investigates soliton dynamics in an optical material propagating through a binary component high-intensity field. One component exhibits self-focusing self-phase modulation, while the other shows self-defocusing self-phase modulation, maintaining transparency with each other. The numerical analysis reveals photon envelope behavior under Kerr nonlinearity in a fiber medium, resulting in bright and dark component envelopes. Novel soliton envelopes and their interactions are identified, demonstrating the significant dependence of photonic soliton behavior on the self-phase modulation (SPM) and cross-phase modulation (XPM) coefficients.
Cite this Research Publication : S. Saravana Veni, S. Sanjay, Conrad Bertrand Tabi, Timoléon Crépin Kofané, Photon envelopes and rogue waves: Exploring SPM and XPM effects in fiber media, Optik, Elsevier BV, 2026, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijleo.2026.172807