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Course Detail

Course Name Structural Systems in Design – II
Course Code 25ARC214
Program 5-Year Bachelor of Architecture (B.Arch.)
Semester 4
Credits 2
Campus Coimbatore

Syllabus

Module 1: Structural Behavior and Design Basics

Theory of simple bending – equations and problems Design of timber and steel beams (basic); Shear stress distribution in rectangular sections; Deflection of beams: cantilever and simply supported beams; Euler’s theory and introduction to Macaulay’s method; Combined stresses: direct + bending (beam, column, footing); Footing plan design (dimensions only)

Module 2: RCC and Steel Design Fundamentals

RCC: grades of concrete and steel; Thumb rules for RCC slab, beam, column dimensions Steel reinforcement placement from BMD and SFD Introduction to steel sections: types and properties, planning of simple steel structures; Use of steel tables and codes (IS 456 & IS 800 – overview)

Module 3: Advanced Analysis Techniques

Short and long column analysis – Euler & Rankine Fixed beams: moment analysis for UDL and point loads; Moment distribution method: Continuous beams (2 & 3 spans), Single-storey, single-bay non-sway frames; Comparative study: simply supported, continuous, portal frame Structural idealization of 3D systems

Module 4: Soil Mechanics and Material Testing

Types of soil, compaction, consolidation, void ratio, etc.; Load-bearing capacity, water table, settlement, foundation failure; Design of simple load-bearing foundations; Soil testing methods and parameters; Material testing: cement, sand, bricks, coarse aggregate, concrete, Mangalore tiles.

Objectives and Outcomes

Course Objectives

§  To enable students to understand and apply the theories of bending, shear, deflection, and stress analysis in structural elements.

§  To familiarize students with the design principles of RCC and steel structures in low-rise building applications.

§  To introduce students to material testing techniques and relate material behavior to structural design.

§  To introduce the fundamentals of soil mechanics and foundation design, addressing the relationship between structure and site conditions.

Course Outcomes

After completing this course, students will be able to:

CO1:      Analyze structural elements under different loading conditions using bending, deflection, and stress theories.

CO2:      Apply structural design principles to timber, steel, and RCC components for small- scale buildings.

CO3:      Evaluate material behavior and soil properties to inform decisions related to foundation design.

 

PO1

PO2

PO3

PO4

PO5

PO6

PO7

PO8

PO9

PO10

PO11

PSO1

PSO2

PSO3

CO1

3

2

3

3

2

3

2

2

2

2

2

CO2

3

2

3

3

2

3

2

2

2

2

2

CO3

3

2

2

3

2

3

2

2

2

2

1

2

Evaluation Pattern

Evaluation Pattern

 

Assessment

Internal/External

Weightage

Continuous Assessment

Internal

30%

Mid-Semester Examination

Internal

20%

End-Semester Examination

External

50%

Text Books / References

Reading Material

  1. C. Punmia, Strength of Materials, 15th Edition, Laxmi Publications, 2017.

  2. Ramamrutham, Design of Reinforced Concrete Structures, 17th Edition, Dhanpat Rai Publishing Company, 2015.

  3. L. Jindal, Design of Steel Structures, 3rd Edition, Pearson Education India, 2012.

  4. C. Punmia, Soil Mechanics and Foundations, 16th Edition, Laxmi Publications, 2017.

  5. Bureau of Indian Standards, IS 456:2000 – Plain and Reinforced Concrete – Code of Practice, Latest Edition, Bureau of Indian Standards, 2000.

  6. Bureau of Indian Standards, IS 800:2007 – General Construction in Steel – Code of Practice, Latest Edition, Bureau of Indian Standards, 2007.

  7. Bureau of Indian Standards, National Building Code of India 2016 – Volume on Structural Design and Soils and Foundations, Latest Edition, Bureau of Indian Standards, 2016.

  8. Various Authors, Laboratory Manuals for Structural and Soil Testing, Institutional Publications, Various Editions, Latest Accessed 2025.

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